Judging the legacy of a filmmaker can
be a difficult thing given that any artist's work is bound to be
judged differently by each individual, be they fans or detractors.
Even among the field of divisive filmmakers, Nikos Nikolaidis is a
particularly interesting case in that his work is widely viewed
through a Greek perspective, with the majority of his films being
underrepresented outside of his home country. Outside of Greece,
Nikolaidis is probably always going to be the “crazy” man behind
Singapore Sling (1990) but his body of work as a whole is deserving
of a more nuanced evaluation. It's going to sound cliché, but like
so many individualistic filmmakers, if there's one legacy left behind
by Nikolaidis, it would be one of freedom. An extreme personality,
Nikolaidis was the type who, when pushed, pushed back even harder
which of course did him no favors with the Greek Film Commission who fought to
keep Nikolaidis' work hidden. Nikolaidis' defiance won him a loyal
cult following which is still strong to this day with a younger
generation of Greek film fans discovering his work. Nikolaidis would
pass in 2007, but not before completing one last, potent view of the
world as he saw it, bringing his career full circle with The Zero
Years in 2005, completing the Shape of the Coming Nightmare trilogy
which began with his first feature Euridice BA 2037 (1975).
Much like See You in Hell, My Darling (1999), The Zero Years is far from a conventionally plotted film.
Taking place entirely within a brothel under nonstop surveillance by
a fascistic government, herkening back to the isolated setting as in
Euridice BA 2037, the three main residents are soon joined by a
fourth who believes her stay will be brief before receiving a
transfer. Forcibly sterilized by the powers that be, the girls are
ordered to dish out sadistic beatings to costumers and perform solo
dances in front of rabid onlookers, only to face more oppression when a costumer goes missing, all the while
fantasizing of retreating to “the sea”, the ideal destination of
the protagonists of Morning Patrol (1987), the second film in the Shape of the Coming Nightmare trilogy.
Again, the film is Nikolaidis coming
full circle as not only does The Zero Years complete the Shape of the
Coming Nightmare trilogy, taking place in the wasteland envisioned in
Euridice BA 2037 and Morning Patrol, the group dynamic of the four
girls gives it much in common with Nikolaids' loose trilogy of The Wretches are Still Singing (1979), Sweet Bunch (1983) and Loser TakesAll (2002) and like in those films, the bond between the characters
creates a strong feeling of solidarity, the two standouts of the
group being Vicky Harris and Jenny Kitselli who previously stole in
the show in See You In Hell and Loser Takes All respectively. The
world the film takes place in is yet another example of Nikolaidis'
obsession with the idea of purgatory, Harris' character being almost
an extension of Euridice with her hopeful, yet ultimately futile
promises of a transfer and better life outside the brothel only to
feel constantly stuck in the nightmare the outside world has become.
While the similarities with Nikolaidis' other films are numerous, one
aspect where the film differs greatly is in the visuals. Whereas
Nikolaidis' other films are highly stylized, The Zero Years by
contrast is as visually morose as its mood, shot on grungy digital
video with a washed out and seedy look. The film is also aligned with
Singapore Sling and See You In Hell in being one of Nikolaidis' most
horror-based with its sadomasochistic imagery and the hints of the
girls being visited by violent specters.
Fascinatingly, although the film closes
out the Shape of the Coming Nightmare trilogy and Nikolaidis'
filmography as a whole, the story was developed even before Euridice
BA 2037 and originally was intended to be the middle film in the
trilogy with Morning Patrol being the finale and the one to finally
show what the outside world had become, though the circling back to
one singular interior location ala Euridice BA 2037 made The Zero
Years the ideal final chapter. Nikolaidis said of the film “Silence,
chemical suppression, state fascism, broken communication, fear and
apathy have all been installed for good... It would be a mistake to
interpret this as a futuristic story. No matter how harsh it may
appear this movie is about the shape of things that are already here
and established, along with the set of things that are just starting
to be applied, while we already feel their consequences... Any other
approach to the meaning of the movie, will fling it to the domain of
futurism and I, assisted by the direction, want to talk about a story
of today, instead of being misunderstood about describing something
that will happen someday, somewhere.” Nikolaidis would also
proclaim “...the nightmare evolves to where I had predicted. I have
got nothing else to say”, thus making The Zero Years the definitive
final statement from one of the most original voices in world cinema.
“I have a faint impression that we’re
all heading towards Hell, and that Rita Hayworth will never come to
our rendezvous.” - Nikos Nikolaidis
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